Basic Fuel Types of Forklifts
Forklifts are powered lift trucks that are utilized in various kinds of industries to move heavy supplies and products. Forklifts are tough and reliable machinery which are necessary tools in warehouse and construction environments. Forklift units vary depending on the kind of fuel which is utilized to power the lift truck and the type of work setting.
Electricity
Electric forklifts are great for work sites which have limited ventilation since they produce no exhaust fumes and are fairly quiet. They are designed to be powered by industrial-strength, large batteries. Since the electric lift truck batteries require charging, the worksite will need a charging station. The batteries are tough and can be re-charged up to 1,500 times before they need to be replaced. The charging station must be located in a ventilated area and include an emergency eyewash station and an acid spill kit.
Propane
Liquid propane powered forklifts are normally used in modern industrial operations as propane has some advantages over electric and diesel. Propane models are cleaner to use compared to diesel-powered units. There is no down time needed to recharge an industrial battery, and the cost for propane is less than the cost of electricity. A lift truck propane tank can be easily and quickly refueled by changing out the empty tank with a full tank. Typically an off-site supplier refills the empty tank, making refueling very efficient and safe.
Gasoline and Gas
Gasoline and Diesel lift trucks are the machinery of choice for outdoor applications and rough terrain. They are commonly found on construction sites and lumber yards. Their disadvantages comprise fairly high maintenance requirements, odorous exhaust and fairly high fuel costs. Their benefits include dependability in tough conditions and a longer lifespan compared to other units. Diesel and gasoline units should be refueled at a supply station on site which meets health and safety policies.